PEANUTS Descriptor Site(s): S9 ------ Contains evaluation data on Peanut (Arachis) accessions as proposed by the Peanut Crop Germplasm Committee. For additional information, contact Roy Pittman, Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit, Griffin GA 30223, ph (770) 229-3252. Descriptor: AXISFLOWER obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Flowers on main axis at 60 - 90 days Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 No (PI 565459) 2 Yes (PI 565443, PI 565455) 3 Mixed plots Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 5374 2 2180 3 38 Descriptor: CORE obtype: CHAR CGC: YES A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset Code Definition ---- ---------- Y YES, ACCESSION IS PART OF THE CORE Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- Y 798 Descriptor: HABIT obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Growth habit recorded at 60 to 70 days. Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Prostrate 2 Spreading 3 Spreading and bunch 4 Bunch 5 Erect 6 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 11 3 2888 5 1822 2 1574 4 3170 6 34 Descriptor: LEAFCOLOR obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Color of the leaf at 60 - 90 days Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very light green (144A RHS, PI 565455) 2 Light green (146RHS, PI 565443) 3 Green (137A RHS, PI 565445) 4 Dark green (PI 280688) 5 Very dark green (139A RHS, PI 269114) 6 Mixed 7 Other colors (describe, examples: variegated or golden) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 2 3 4661 5 203 2 387 4 2353 6 13 Descriptor: LEAFHOPPER obtype: CHAR CGC: N Leafhopper tolerance Code Definition ---- ---------- 0 Tolerant 1 Susceptible Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0 257 1 12 Descriptor: LEAFPUB obtype: CHAR CGC: YES LEAF PUBESCENCE Code Definition ---- ---------- 0 NO 1 YES Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0 1867 1 413 Descriptor: LEAFSPOT obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Resistance to leafspot infection Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very highly resistant (immune) 2 Highly resistant 3 Moderately resistant 4 Slightly resistant 5 Intermediate 6 Slightly susceptible 7 Moderately susceptible 8 Highly susceptible 9 Very Highly susceptible (dead) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 561 5 268 8 181 2 298 7 246 9 57 Descriptor: MAINSTEM1 obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Main stem at 60 - 90 days Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Not apparent (PI 565458, PI 565474) 2 Somewhat apparent (PI 565443) 3 Apparent (PI 565448) 4 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 3651 3 1192 4 15 2 2749 Descriptor: MAINSTEM2 obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Main stem at harvest Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Not apparent 2 Somewhat apparent 3 Apparent 4 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 2892 3 1537 4 143 2 1052 Descriptor: MATURITY obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Maturity at harvest Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very early (PI 268661) 2 Early (PI 565443) 3 Medium (PI 565445, PI 565448) 4 Late (PI 506419) 5 Very late (PI 383421) 6 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 4 3 2126 5 598 2 805 4 2370 Descriptor: NROOTKNOT obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Resistance to Northern Rootknot Nematode (Meloidogyne hapla) Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very highly resistant (immune) 2 Highly resistant 3 Moderately resistant 4 Slightly resistant 5 Intermediate 6 Slightly susceptible 7 Moderately susceptible 8 Highly susceptible 9 Very Highly susceptible (dead) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 2 1 8 1391 Descriptor: PLANTSIZE obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Plant size at harvest Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Dwarf (PI 362129) 2 Small (PI 565455) 3 Medium (PI 565443, PI 565458) 4 Large (PI 565445) 5 Extra Large (PI 196695, PI 468248) 6 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 66 3 3365 5 549 2 977 4 2342 6 19 Descriptor: PODCONS obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Pod constriction at harvest, degree of depth of strangulation found between the regions of the shell where seeds are located Code Definition ---- ---------- 0 None (PI 475871) 1 Slight (PI 497374, PI 565448, PI 565452) 2 Moderate, visible but shallow strangulation (PI 565443) 3 Deep, visible and deep strangulation (PI 497365) 4 Very deep, fruits almost separated at region of constriction (PI 497415) 5 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0 115 2 3782 4 20 1 1070 3 2461 5 76 Descriptor: PODRETIC obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Pod reticulation at harvest, appearance of veins on outside surface of shell Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Smooth 2 Slight, reticulation visible but almost smooth 3 Moderate, reticulation visible with moderate depth 4 Rough, reticulation visible and deep 5 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 171 3 2811 5 73 2 3545 4 827 Descriptor: PODSHAPE obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Pod shape at harvest Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Vulgaris (PI 565443) 2 Fastigiata (PI 565452) 3 Peruviana (PI 262129, PI 497631, PI 590455) 4 Hypogaea (PI 565445, PI 565448) 5 Hirsuta (PI 280688) 6 Mixed 7 Other (Describe) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 1452 3 501 5 154 2 2273 4 2336 6 129 Descriptor: PODTYPE obtype: CHAR CGC: YES U.S. pod market type Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Spanish (PI 565475) 2 Valencia (PI 565452) 3 Runner (PI 565448) 4 Virginia (PI 565459) 5 Mixed Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 1912 3 239 5 316 2 3678 4 3924 Descriptor: PODWEIGHT obtype: NUMERIC CGC: YES Pod weight measued in nearest gram/100 mature pods Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0.00 - 380.11 7484 1140.33 - 1520.44 1 2280.66 - 2660.77 0 380.11 - 760.22 9 1520.44 - 1900.55 0 2660.77 - 3040.88 0 760.22 - 1140.33 0 1900.55 - 2280.66 3 3040.88 - 3420.99 2 Descriptor: PROOTKNOT obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Resistance to Peanut Rootknot Nematode (Meloidogyne arenaria) Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very highly resistant (immune) 2 Highly resistant 3 Moderately resistant 4 Slightly resistant 5 Intermediate 6 Slightly susceptible 7 Moderately susceptible 8 Highly susceptible 9 Very Highly susceptible (dead) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 8 1454 Descriptor: SCORNWORM obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Resistance to Southern Corn Rootworm Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 NO DAMAGE 2 1 - 10 PERCENT DAMAGE 3 11 - 25 PERCENT DAMAGE 4 25 - 50 PERCENT DAMAGE 5 MORE THAN 50 PERCENT DAMAGE Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 28 3 258 4 61 2 163 Descriptor: SEEDCOLOR1 obtype: CHAR CGC: YES The primary or predominant seed coat color Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 White 2 Tan 3 Pink 4 Red 5 Purple 6 Dark purple Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 186 3 2848 5 608 2 2862 4 2935 6 225 Descriptor: SEEDCOLOR2 obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Secondary or second most dominant seed coat color Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 White 2 Tan 3 Pink 4 Red 5 Purple 6 Dark purple Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 263 3 32 5 150 2 17 4 34 6 3 Descriptor: SEEDCOLOR3 obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Tertiary or third most dominant seed coat color Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 White 2 Tan 3 Pink 4 Red 5 Purple 6 Dark purple Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 3 Descriptor: SEEDPATT obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Seed coat color pattern at harvest Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Single testa color 2 Striped or flecked (a line, mark, or smear differentiated by color from its surrounding color) 3 Variegated or bicolor or tricolor 4 Mixed plot Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 9145 3 326 4 588 2 174 Descriptor: SEEDSIZE obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Seed size (by number of seeds per 1 oz. sample) Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 SMALL (71 - 90 SEED PER OZ.) 5 MEDIUM (51 - 70 SEED PER OZ.) 8 LARGE (36 - 50 SEED PER OZ.) 9 JUMBO (20 - 35 SEED PER OZ.) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 920 8 1511 9 104 5 3543 Descriptor: SEEDSPOD obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Seeds per pod; select at random at least 20 fruits and note in decreasing frequency the number of seeds per pod. Example: 2100, d most, 0 = third most and 0 = fourth most. Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0 101 2340 9 3412 1 100 3 2341 2 3420 507 1000 1 3000 40 3421 1670 1460 1 3100 1 3422 1 2000 1796 3200 118 3425 5 210 1 321 1 350 1 2100 3592 3210 555 4000 1 211 1 3214 6 421 1 2110 1 3240 14 4300 7 2130 34 3241 26 4320 5 2140 1 3400 501 4321 3 2300 850 3410 2 5000 12 2310 350 Descriptor: SEEDWGT obtype: NUMERIC CGC: YES WEIGHT OF 100 SEEDS RECORDED IN GRAMS Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0.00 - 36.00 1558 108.00 - 144.00 5 216.00 - 252.00 0 36.00 - 72.00 7617 144.00 - 180.00 2 252.00 - 288.00 0 72.00 - 108.00 696 180.00 - 216.00 0 288.00 - 324.00 1 Descriptor: SPIDERMITE obtype: CHAR CGC: N Spider mite tolerance Code Definition ---- ---------- 0 Tolerant 1 Susceptible Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0 248 1 21 Descriptor: STEMPIG obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Stem pimentation taken from the main stem location nearest the ground Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Green (PI 268661) 2 Purple (PI 280688) 3 Mixed 4 Other (describe, example: white) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 1 4528 3 21 4 2 2 1062 Descriptor: STINGNEM obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Resistance to Sting Nematode (Belonolaimus sp.) Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very highly resistant (immune) 2 Highly resistant 3 Moderately resistant 4 Slightly resistant 5 Intermediate 6 Slightly susceptible 7 Moderately susceptible 8 Highly susceptible 9 Very Highly susceptible (dead) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 8 1273 Descriptor: THRIPS obtype: CHAR CGC: YES Resistance to thrip predation Code Definition ---- ---------- 1 Very highly resistant (immune) 2 Highly resistant 3 Moderately resistant 4 Slightly resistant 5 Intermediate 6 Slightly susceptible 7 Moderately susceptible 8 Highly susceptible 9 Very Highly susceptible (dead) Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 2 24 6 228 8 18 4 240 Descriptor: TSWV obtype: CHAR CGC: N Tomato spotted wilt virus tolerance Code Definition ---- ---------- 0 Tolerant 1 Susceptible Value Freq. Value Freq. Value Freq. ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- ----------------- ----- 0 1031 1 90