Taxon: Avena strigosa Schreb.

Common names:

• black oat   (Source: Dict Rehm ) – English
  
• bristle oat   (Source: Dict Rehm ) – English
  
• gray oat   (Source: Genet Res Chrom Crop ) – English
  
• lopsided oat   (Source: Food Feed Crops US ) – English
  
• sand oat   (Source: AH 505 ) – English
  
• small oat   (Source: AH 505 ) – English
  
• avoine rude   (Source: Dict Rehm ) – French
  
• Rauhhafer   (Source: Dict Rehm ) – German
  
• Schwarzhafer   (Source: Dict Rehm ) – German
  
• aveia-preta   (Source: Dict Rehm ) – Portuguese
  
• purrhavre   (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn ) – Swedish
  

More:

see MMPND for additional names in foreign scripts

Economic importance:

• Environmental: soil improver   (fide web document)
  
• Animal food: forage   (fide web document)
  
• Gene sources: potential for disease resistance in oat   (fide Agron Monogr 33:618. 1992)
  
• Gene sources: tertiary genetic relative of oat   (fide Genet Res Chrom Crop 2:219. 2006)
  
• Weed: potential seed contaminant   (fide Weed CIBA)
  

Distributional range:

• AFRICA
  Macaronesia: Spain - Canary Islands
• AUSTRALASIA
  Australia: Australia
  New Zealand: New Zealand
• EUROPE
  Northern Europe: Finland; United Kingdom
  Middle Europe: Austria; Czech Republic; Poland; Slovakia
  East Europe: Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Russian Federation - European part
• SOUTHERN AMERICA
  Brazil: Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul, Sao Paulo
  Southern South America: Argentina; Chile

• EUROPE
  Northern Europe: United Kingdom - Scotland [islands]
  East Europe: Lithuania
• NORTHERN AMERICA
  Northeastern U.S.A.: United States - Indiana
  Southeastern U.S.A.: United States - Tennessee
• SOUTHERN AMERICA
  Brazil: Brazil

References:

• Afonin, A. N., S. L. Greene, N. I. Dzyubenko, & A. N. Frolov, eds. Interactive agricultural ecological atlas of Russia and neighboring countries. Economic plants and their diseases, pests and weeds (on-line resource).
• Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. 2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
• Alkire, B. H. 2012. pers. comm. via e–mail on 15 November. [re. cultivation in United States].
• Allan, H. H. B. et al. 1961–. Flora of New Zealand.
• Baum, B. R. 1977. Oats: wild and cultivated. A monograph of the genus Avena (Poaceae). 185.
• Brown, C. M. & F. L. Patterson. 1992. Conventional oat breeding. In: American Society of Agronomy, Agronomy; a series of monographs. 33:613–656.
• CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland. Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
• Diedrichsen, A. Characterisation of Bristle Oat (Avena strigosa Schreb. s.l.), a Nordic-Canadian-German Cooperation. (on-line resource).
• Dilkova, M. et al. 2000. C-banded karyotypes and meiotic abnormalities in germplasm derived from interploidy crosses in Avena. Euphytica 111:175–184.
• Drossou, A. et al. 2004. Genome and species relationships in genus Avena based on RAPD and AFLP molecular markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 109:48–54.
• Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
• FNA Editorial Committee. 1993–. Flora of North America. [mentions].
• Forzza, R. C. et al., coord. Lista de espécies da flora do Brasil (on-line resource).
• Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California.
• Hnatiuk, R. J. 1990. Census of Australian vascular plants. Australian Flora and Fauna Series No. 11.
• Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. 2008. Flora del Conosur. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares.
• Jellen, E. N. & J. M. Leggett. 2006. Chapter 7. Cytogenetic manipulation in oat improvement [Volume 2. Cereals ]. In: Singh, R. J. et al., eds., Genetic resources, chromosome engineering, and crop improvement. 7:199–231.
• Loskutov, I. G. & H. W. Rines. 2011. Chapter 3. Avena. In: Kole, C., ed., Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, cereals. 109–183.
• Loskutov, I. G. 2001. Interspecific crosses in the genus Avena L. Russian J. Genet. 37:467–475.
• Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2.
• Pignatti, S. 1982. Flora d'Italia.
• Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
• Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants.
• Romero Zarco, C. 1996. Sinopsis del género Avena L. (Poaceae, Aveneae) en España peninsular y Baleares. Lagascalia 18:189–192.
• Soreng, R. J. et al. 2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48:137.
• Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agric. Handb. no. 505.
• Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964–1980. Flora europaea.
• Tzvelev, N. N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR.

More:

Search AGRICOLA article citation database for citations referencing Avena strigosa.

Search NCBI's Entrez search engine for PubMed citations referencing Avena strigosa.

Search Biodiversity Heritage Library for historical publications referencing Avena strigosa.

Check other web resources for Avena strigosa Schreb.:

• Flora Europaea: Database of European Plants (ESFEDS)
• PLANTS: USDA-NRCS Database of Plants of the United States and its Territories
• BONAP: North American Plant Atlas of the Biota of North America Program
• Flora del Conosur: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Conosur
• AVH: Australia's Virtual Herbarium
• TROPICOS: Nomenclatural and Specimen Database of the Missouri Botanical Garden
• CNWG: Catalogue of New World Grasses Searchable Database
• Grass Manual on the Web: Manual of Grasses for North America North of Mexico
• World Grass Species-Descriptions: Morphological species description from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
• AusGrass2: Australian grass data from Bryan K. Simon’s on-line database
• Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
• ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
• AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
• Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed citations, GenBank sequences, etc.

Images:

• GRIN Images of germplasm accessions.
• Spikelets and/or florets: U.S. National Seed Herbarium image

More:

• Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
• Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with properly documented herbarium material.

Abbreviations & symbols in GRIN Taxonomy

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