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  GRIN Taxonomy for Plants
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Taxon: Triadica sebifera (L.) Small

Genus: Triadica
Family: Euphorbiaceae subfamily: Euphorbioideae tribe: Hippomaneae subtribe: Hippomaninae.
Nomen number: 410718
Place of publication: Man. s.e. fl. 789. 1933
Name verified on: 12-Sep-2000 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 12-Sep-2000
No species priority site assigned.
Accessions: 1 in National Plant Germplasm System.
  • all available ) NPGS accessions ) or .
  • all available ) NPGS accessions by country.


SPECIES RESTRICTED BECAUSE STATE NOXIOUS WEED
A declared aquatic or terrestrial noxious weed and/or noxious-weed seed in these U.S. states (see state noxious weed lists), with links to state information or web documents:
FL(as Sapium sebiferum)*, MS(as Sapium sebiferum)*, PR(as Sapium sebiferum)*, TX*.
ªAquatic. *Terrestrial. °In seed.
Link to noxious weed information from Invaders Database System
Link to species profile at National Invasive Species Information Center

Common names:

  • árbol del sebo   (Source: Dict Rehm as Sapium sebiferum)
  • árvore do sebo   (Source: PROTABASE )
  • arbre à suif   (Source: Dict Rehm as Sapium sebiferum)
  • boiré   (Source: Dict Rehm as Sapium sebiferum)
  • candleberry-tree   (Source: F LowYangtze as Sapium sebiferum)
  • Chinese tallowtree   (Source: World Econ Pl )
  • chinesischer Talgbaum   (Source: Dict Rehm as Sapium sebiferum)
  • leiteiro   (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005 as Sapium sebiferum)
  • pau do sebo   (Source: PROTABASE )
  • popcorntree   (Source: Rep NCEPPC as Sapium sebiferum)
  • tallowtree   (Source: Dict Rehm as Sapium sebiferum)

Economic importance:

  • Environmental: ornamental; shade/shelter   (fide Dict Gard, as Sapium sebiferum; Invasive Pl Spec)
  • Human food: oil/fat   (fide Cornucopia, as Sapium sebiferum; CultTropS, as Sapium sebiferum; Invasive Pl Spec)
  • Fuels: potential as petroleum substitute/alcohol   (fide Goffman & Gomez 1996, as Sapium sebiferum)
  • Materials: lipids; tannin/dyestuff; wax; wood   (for manufacturing candles and soaps fide Dict Econ Plf, as Sapium sebiferum; PROTABASE)
  • Medicines: folklore   (fide PROTABASE)
  • Weed   (fide Rep NCEPPC, as Sapium sebiferum; Invasive Pl Spec)
More:

Distributional range:

Native:
  • AFRICA
    Africa [n.]
  • ASIA-TEMPERATE
    China: China
    Eastern Asia: Taiwan [natzd.?]
  • NORTHERN AMERICA
    United States
  • ALSO
    Asia [tropical]
Other:
  • also cultivated

References:

  • PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) - on-line resource. (PROTABASE)
  • Balakrishnan, N. P. & T. Chakrabarty. 2007. The family Euphorbiaceae in India; a synopsis of its profile, taxonomy and bibliography. (Euphorb India)
  • Campbell, F. T., ed. 1995. Report of National Coalition of Exotic Plant Pest Councils. (unpublished draft) (Rep NCEPPC) [= Sapium sebiferum].
  • Esser, H.-J. et al. 1997. A phylogenetic classification of the Malesian Hippomaneae (Euphorbiaceae). Syst. Bot. 22:620.
  • Esser, H.-J. 1999. A partial revision of the Hippomaneae (Euphorbiaceae) in Malesia. Blumea 44:197–206.
  • Esser, H.-J. 2002. A revision of Triadica Lour. (Euphorbiaceae). Harvard Pap. Bot. 7:19–21.
  • Govaerts, R. et al. 2000. World checklist and bibliography of Euphorbiaceae. (L Euphorb)
  • Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. [re. Brazilian common names].
  • Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. (Dict Rehm) [= Sapium sebiferum].
  • Steward, A. N. 1958. Manual of vascular plants of the lower Yangtze valley. (F LowYangtze) [= Sapium sebiferum].
  • USDA National Agricultural Library. National Invasive Species Information Center (Nat Invasive Sp Info)
  • Weber, E. 2003. Invasive plant species of the world: a reference guide to environmental weeds. (Invasive Pl Spec)
More:

Synonyms:


Check other databases for Triadica sebifera (L.) Small:

  • PLANTS: USDA-NRCS Database of Plants of the United States and its Territories
  • TROPICOS: Nomenclatural and Specimen Database of the Missouri Botanical Garden
  • Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
  • PROTABASE: Plant Resources of Tropical Africa's (PROTA's) online resource
  • ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
  • AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
  • Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
    Note: Defaults to a search by genus or species epithet if species binomial not found.

Images:

More:
  • Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
  • Google Images Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with properly documented herbarium material.

Abbreviations & symbols in GRIN Taxonomy

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Cite as:
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database].
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?410718 (21 November 2009)

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