      
Taxon: Pisum sativum L.
Genus: Pisum
Family: Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae) subfamily: Faboideae tribe: Fabeae. Also placed in:
Papilionaceae
Nomen number: 300472
Place of publication: Sp. pl. 2:727. 1753
Typification: View record from Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project
of the Natural History Museum of London.
Name verified on: 06-Aug-1986 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 19-Apr-2000
Species priority site is: Western Regional PI Station (W6).
Accessions:
5109 in National Plant Germplasm System.
Check PlantSearch
database of Botanic Gardens
Conservation International for possible non-NPGS germplasm.
See also subordinate taxa:
- Austrian winter pea (Source: Food Feed Crops US
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- dun pea (Source: Dict Gard
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- edible-pod pea (Source: Hortus 3
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. macrocarpon]
- field pea (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- garden pea (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- green pea (Source: Dict Rehm
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- grey pea (Source: Dict Gard
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- mutter pea (Source: Dict Gard
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- partridge pea (Source: Dict Gard
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- pea (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- peluskins (Source: Dict Gard
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- snow pea (Source: Hortus 3
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. macrocarpon]
- sugar pea (Source: Hortus 3
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. macrocarpon]
- Syrian fodder pea (Source: Pl Names
) – English [Pisum sativum subsp. elatius var. pumilio]
- wan dou (Source: F ChinaEng
) – Transcribed Chinese
- petit pois (Source: C. Feuillet, p.c.) – French [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- pois de champs (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- pois de jardins (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- pois fourrager (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- Felderbse (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- Futtererbse (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- Gartenerbse (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- Peluschken (Source: Zander Ency
) – German [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- Speiseerbse (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- Zucker-Erbsen (Source: Zander Ency
) – German [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. macrocarpon]
- pisello (Source: Mult Glossary Crops
) – Italian
- pisello da foraggio (Source: Mult Glossary Crops
) – Italian [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- pisello da orto (Source: Mult Glossary Crops
) – Italian [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- endō (Source: Names Batra
) – Japanese Rōmaji [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- bulgeunwandu (Source: F Korea) – Transcribed Korean [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- wandu (Source: Kulturpflanze
34:118) – Transcribed Korean
- ervilha (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Portuguese [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- arveja (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- guisante (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. sativum]
- guisante de campo (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish [Pisum sativum subsp. sativum var. arvense]
- ärt (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish
- More:
- More:
Native:
- AFRICA
Northern Africa: Algeria; Egypt; Libya; Morocco; Tunisia
Northeast Tropical Africa: Ethiopia
- ASIA-TEMPERATE
Western Asia: Cyprus; Iran; Iraq [n.]; Israel; Lebanon; Syria [w.]; Turkey
Caucasus: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Georgia; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia
- EUROPE
East Europe: Moldova; Ukraine [incl. Krym]
Southeastern Europe: Albania; Bulgaria; Former Yugoslavia; Greece [incl. Crete]; Italy [incl. Sardinia, Sicily]; Romania
Southwestern Europe: France [incl. Corsica]; Portugal; Spain
Cultivated:
- PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
- Afonin, A. N., S. L. Greene, N. I. Dzyubenko, & A. N. Frolov, eds.
Interactive agricultural ecological atlas of Russia and neighboring countries. Economic plants and their diseases, pests and weeds (on-line resource).
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
- Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
- Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi.
1993. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45.
- Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson.
1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning.
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
- International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
- Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez, eds.
1999. Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75.
- Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption.
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2.
- Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants.
Kulturpflanze
34:118.
- Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
- Smýkal, P. et al.
2012. Pea (Pisum sativum L.) in the genomic era.
Agronomy
2:74–115.
- Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994–. Flora of China (English edition).
- Zong, X. et al.
2009. Analysis of a diverse global Pisum sp. collection and comparison to a Chinese local P. sativum collection with microsatellite markers.
Theor. Appl. Genet.
118:193–204. [this study tested samples of three subspecies of Pisum sativum and a sample of P. fulvum; all Chinese samples clustered apart from other sativum samples suggesting "potential genetic isolation"].
- More:
Synonyms:
Check other web resources for Pisum sativum L.:
- Flora of China: Online version from Harvard University
- ILDIS: World Database of Legumes
- Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
- PROTABASE: Plant Resources of
Tropical Africa's (PROTA's) online resource
- ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
- Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed
citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
Images or nodulation data:
- More:
- Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
-
 Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
| USDA
| ARS
| GRIN
| NPGS
| New Search |
Cite as:
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database].
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?300472 (19 May 2013)
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