Taxon: Coffea arabica L.
Genus: Coffea
Family: Rubiaceae subfamily: Ixoroideae tribe: Coffeeae.
Nomen number: 300141
Place of publication: Sp. pl. 1:172. 1753
Typification: View record from Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project
of the Natural History Museum of London.
Name verified on: 04-Jun-1986 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 27-Jan-2013
Species priority site is: Natl. Germplasm Repository - Miami (MIA). Accessions:
2 in National Plant Germplasm System.
Check PlantSearch
database of Botanic Gardens
Conservation International for possible non-NPGS germplasm.
- Arabian coffee (Source: Dict Rehm
) – English
- arabica coffee (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- coffee (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- coffeetree (Source: Weeds SAfr 2001
) – English
- koffieboom (Source: Weeds SAfr 2001
) – Afrikaans
- caféier d'Arabie (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French
- Arabicakaffee (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German
- arabischer Kaffeebaum (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German
- arabischer Kaffeestrauch (Source: Zander ed17
) – German
- Bergkaffee (Source: S. Reichel, p.c.) – German
- Kaffeestrauch (Source: S. Reichel, p.c.) – German
- caféeiro (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Portuguese
- café (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- cafeiro (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- cafeto arábico (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish
- cafeto de Arabia (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish
- arabiskt kaffe (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish
- More:
- More:
Native:
- AFRICA
Northeast Tropical Africa: Ethiopia [s.w.]; Sudan [s.e.] East Tropical Africa: Kenya [n.e.]
Naturalized:
- AFRICA
Africa - sometimes naturalized in tropics
Cultivated:
- AFRICA
Western Indian Ocean: Reunion
- ASIA-TROPICAL
Malesia: Indonesia - Java - widely cultivated in tropics
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
- Davis, A. P. et al.
2006. An annotated taxonomic conspectus of the genus Coffea (Rubiaceae).
Bot. J. Linn. Soc.
152:478–479.
- Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs.
- Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage.
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
- Govaerts, R.
World checklist of selected plant families (on-line resource).
- Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
[re. Brazilian common names].
- Henderson, L.
2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12.
- Lashermes, P. et al.
1996. Genetic diversity for RAPD markers between cultivated and wild accessions of Coffea arabica.
Euphytica
87:59–64.
- Leroy, T. et al.
2006. Genetics of coffee quality.
Brazil. J. Pl. Physiol.
18:229–242.
- Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster.
1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2.
- Mabberley, D. J.
1997. The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the vascular plants, ed. 2.
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2.
- Maurin, O. et al.
2007. Towards a phylogeny for Coffea (Rubiaceae): Identifying well-supported lineages based on nuclear and plastid DNA sequences.
Ann. Bot. (Oxford)
100:1565–1583.
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2.
- Nowak, M. D. et al.
2012. Sequence data from new plastid and nuclear COSII regions resolves early diverging lineages in Coffea (Rubiaceae).
Syst. Bot.
37:995–1005.
- Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
- Rehm, S. & G. Espig.
1991. The cultivated plants of the tropics and subtropics.
- Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants.
- Reichel, S.
1998. pers. comm.
[re. German common names].
- Smith, R. J.
Botanical beads of the world (on-line resource).
- Turrill, W. B. et al., eds.
1952–. Flora of tropical East Africa.
- Vossen, H. A. M. van der & M. Wessel, eds.
2000. Stimulants.
In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA).
16:66.
- More:
Synonyms:
Check other web resources for Coffea arabica L.:
- Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
- ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
- Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed
citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
Images:
- GRIN Images of germplasm accessions.
- Fruit: U.S. National Seed Herbarium image
- Seed: U.S. National Seed Herbarium image
- Seeds: U.S. National Seed Herbarium image
- More:
- Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
-
Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
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Cite as: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?300141 (21 May 2013)
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