Taxon: Paeonia officinalis L.
Genus: Paeonia section: Paeonia subsection: Paeonia
Family: Paeoniaceae.
Nomen number: 26329
Place of publication: Sp. pl. 1:530. 1753
Typification: View record from Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project
of the Natural History Museum of London.
Name verified on: 05-Oct-2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 07-Mar-2012
Species priority site is: Natl. Germplasm Repository - Corvallis (COR).
NO ACCESSIONS IN
NPGS UNDER THIS NAME.
See also subordinate taxa:
- common peony (Source: Zander Ency
) – English [Paeonia officinalis subsp. officinalis]
- common peony (Source: Zander ed16
) – English
- cottage peony (Source: Zander Ency
) – English [Paeonia officinalis subsp. officinalis]
- cottage peony (Source: Zander ed16
) – English
- European peony (Source: Herbs Commerce ed2
) – English
- garden peony (Source: BSBI
) – English
- piney (Source: Hortus 3
) – English
- pivoine officinale (Source: Zander Ency
) – French [Paeonia officinalis subsp. officinalis]
- pivoine officinale (Source: Zander ed16
) – French
- Bauern-Pfingstrose (Source: Zander Ency
) – German
- Bauern-Pfingstrose (Source: Zander Ency
) – German [Paeonia officinalis subsp. officinalis]
- echte Pfingstrose (Source: Zander ed16
) – German
- filzige Bauern-Pfingstrose (Source: Zander Ency
) – German [Paeonia officinalis subsp. huthii]
- gewöhnliche Pfingstrose (Source: Zander Ency
) – German
- gewöhnliche Pfingstrose (Source: Zander Ency
) – German [Paeonia officinalis subsp. officinalis]
- kleine Bauern-Pfingstrose (Source: Zander Ency
) – German [Paeonia officinalis subsp. microcarpa]
- paeônia (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- banatpion (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish [Paeonia officinalis subsp. banatica]
- bergpion (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish
- småfruktig bergpion (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish [Paeonia officinalis subsp. microcarpa]
- More:
Native:
- EUROPE
Middle Europe: Hungary [s.]; Switzerland [s.] Southeastern Europe: Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Italy; Montenegro; Romania [w.]; Serbia Southwestern Europe: France [s.]; Portugal [n.]; Spain
Cultivated:
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
- Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
- Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs.
- Erhardt, W. et al.
2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage.
- Erhardt, W. et al.
2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen.
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
- Greuter, W. et al., eds.
1984–. Med-Checklist.
[with four sspp.].
- Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
[re. Brazilian common names].
- Hong, D.-Y. et al.
2008. Relationships and taxonomy of Paeonia arietina G. Anderson complex (Paeoniaceae) and its allies.
Taxon
57:929.
- Hong, D.-Y.
2010. Peonies of the world: taxonomy and phytogeography.
228–241.
- Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening.
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2.
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964–1980. Flora europaea.
- More:
Synonyms:
Check other web resources for Paeonia officinalis L.:
-
Flora Europaea: Database of European Plants (ESFEDS)
- Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
- ICRA: International Cultivar Registration Authority (on-line resource). for Paeonia officinalis cultivars
- ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
- Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed
citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
Check other web resources for images:
- PlantSystematics.org
-
Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
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Cite as: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?26329 (25 May 2013)
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