      
Taxon: Allium sativum L.
Genus: Allium subgenus: Allium section: Allium
Family: Amaryllidaceae subfamily: Allioideae tribe: Allieae. Also placed in:
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Nomen number: 2368
Place of publication: Sp. pl. 1:296. 1753
Typification: View record from Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project
of the Natural History Museum of London.
Name verified on: 12-Jan-2007 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 30-Jan-2008
Species priority site is: Western Regional PI Station (W6).
Accessions:
302 in National Plant Germplasm System.
See also subordinate taxa:
- garlic (Source: CRC MedHerbs ed2
) – English
- garlic (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- ophio garlic (Source: Cornucopia
) – English [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- rocambole (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- serpent garlic (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- Spanish garlic (Source: Cornucopia
) – English [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- ail (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- ail blanc (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- ail cultivé (Source: L Noms French ed6
) – French [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- ail rocambole (Source: HerbSpices
) – French [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- echte Rokkenbolle (Source: Zander ed14
) – German [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- echter Knoblauch (Source: Zander ed17
) – German [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- Knoblauch (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- Rockenbolle (Source: Zander ed17
) – German [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- Schlangenknoblauch (Source: Zander ed14
) – German [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- aglio d'India (Source: HerbSpices
) – Italian [Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon]
- alho (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Portuguese [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- alho (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- alho-bravo (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- alho-comum (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- alho-hortense (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- ajo (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish [Allium sativum var. sativum]
- More:
- More:
Cultivated:
Other:
- PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) - on-line resource. (PROTABASE)
- Brewster, J. L.
1994. Onions and other vegetable alliums.
Crop Prod. Sci. Hort.
3:10.
- Davis, P. H., ed.
1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. (F Turk)
- Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs. (CRC MedHerbs ed2)
- Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. (Zander ed13)
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop - on-line resource. (Ecocrop)
- Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm. [re. Brazilian common names].
- Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6. (Mansf Ency)
4:2267–2269.
- Hitchcock, C. L. et al.
1955–1969. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. (F Pacif NW)
- Kala, C. P. et al.
2004. Prioritization of medicinal plants on the basis of available knowledge, existing practices and use value status in Uttaranchal, India.
Biodivers. & Conserv.
13:459.
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
1934–1964. Flora SSSR. (F USSR)
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third. (Hortus 3)
- Maaß, H. I. & M. Klaas.
1995. Infraspecific differentiation of garlic (Allium sativum L.) by isozyme and RAPD markers.
Theor. Appl. Genet.
91:89–97. [recognizes four major groups, one of which includes A. longicuspis].
- Mansfeld, R.
1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. (Mansfeld)
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. (Herbs Commerce ed2)
- Munro, D. B.
Canadian poisonous plants information system - on-line resource. (Can Poison Pl)
- Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds.
1970–. Flora of [West] Pakistan. (F Pak)
- Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) - on-line resource. (Pl Names)
- Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds.
1993. Vegetables.
Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). (Pl Res SEAs)
8:77–80.
- Stearn, W. T.
1944. Notes on the genus Allium in the Old World.
Herbertia
11:11–34.
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964–1980. Flora europaea. (F Eur)
- More:
Synonyms:
Check other databases for Allium sativum L.:
-
Flora Europaea: Database of European Plants (ESFEDS)
- Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
- PROTABASE: Plant Resources of
Tropical Africa's (PROTA's) online resource
- ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
- Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed
citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
Note: Defaults to a search by genus
or species epithet if species binomial not found.
Images:
- More:
- Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
-
 Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
| USDA
| ARS
| GRIN
| NPGS
| New Search |
Cite as:
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database].
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?2368 (09 February 2010)
Please send us your comments
Ctrl P to print |
 |
| |
|
