      
Taxon: Hordeum murinum L.
Genus: Hordeum subgenus: Hordeum section: Trichostachys
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Pooideae tribe: Triticeae.
Nomen number: 19314
Place of publication: Sp. pl. 1:85. 1753
Typification: View record from Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project
of the Natural History Museum of London.
Name verified on: 05-Nov-2007 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 04-Jan-2010
Species priority site is: National Small Grains Collection (NSGC).
Accessions:
21 in National Plant Germplasm System.
Check PlantSearch
database of Botanic Gardens
Conservation International for possible non-NPGS germplasm.
See also subordinate taxa:
- false barley (Source: Grass SAfr
) – English [Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum]
- false barley (Source: R. P. Ellis, p.c.) – English
- farmer's-foxtail (Source: F NAmer
) – English [Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum]
- mouse barley (Source: F NAmer
) – English [Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum]
- smooth barley (Source: F NAmer
) – English [Hordeum murinum subsp. glaucum]
- wall barley (Source: F NAmer
) – English [Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum]
- wall barley (Source: Websters Dict
) – English
- way barley (Source: F NAmer
) – English [Hordeum murinum subsp. murinum]
- mugi-kusa (Source: F JapanOhwi
) – Japanese Rōmaji
- cevada-de-ponche-verde (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- cevada-dos-ratos (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- harkorn (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish [Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum]
- spädkorn (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish [Hordeum murinum subsp. glaucum]
- vildkorn (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn
) – Swedish
- More:
Native:
- AFRICA
Macaronesia: Portugal - Azores, Madeira Islands; Spain - Canary Islands
Northern Africa: Algeria [n.]; Egypt [n.]; Libya [n.]; Morocco; Tunisia
- ASIA-TEMPERATE
Arabian Peninsula: Saudi Arabia [n.]
Western Asia: Afghanistan; Cyprus; Egypt - Sinai; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Jordan; Lebanon; Syria; Turkey
Caucasus: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Georgia; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia, Dagestan
Middle Asia: Kazakhstan [s.e.]; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
- ASIA-TROPICAL
Indian Subcontinent: India [n.w.]; Pakistan
- EUROPE
Northern Europe: Ireland; Sweden [s.]; United Kingdom [s.]
Middle Europe: Austria; Belgium; Czech Republic; Germany; Hungary; Netherlands; Poland; Slovakia; Switzerland
East Europe: Moldova; Russian Federation - Astrakhan, Kalmykia, Volgograd; Ukraine [s. & Krym]
Southeastern Europe: Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Greece [incl. Crete]; Italy [incl. Sardinia, Sicily]; Romania; Serbia; Slovenia
Southwestern Europe: France [incl. Corsica]; Portugal; Spain [incl. Baleares]
Naturalized: (links to
other web resources are provided for some distributions)
- AFRICA
Southern Africa: South Africa
Western Indian Ocean: Madagascar
- ASIA-TEMPERATE
Eastern Asia: Japan
- AUSTRALASIA
Australia: Australia
New Zealand: New Zealand
- EUROPE
Northern Europe: Denmark; Finland; Ireland; Norway
- NORTHERN AMERICA
Canada [w.]
Mexico
United States
- PACIFIC
North-Central Pacific: United States - Hawaii
- SOUTHERN AMERICA
Mesoamerica: Guatemala
Western South America: Bolivia; Peru
Southern South America: Argentina; Chile; Uruguay
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
- Allan, H. H. B. et al.
1961–. Flora of New Zealand.
[= Critesion murinum (L.) A. Love].
- Bothmer, R. von & N. Jacobsen.
1985. Origin, taxonomy, and related species.
P. 26:33 in: American Society of Agronomy, Agronomy; a series of monographs.
- Bothmer, R. von & N. Jacobsen.
1986. Interspecific crosses in Hordeum (Poaceae).
Pl. Syst. Evol.
153:49–64.
- Bothmer, R. von et al., eds.
2003. Diversity in barley (Hordeum vulgare). Developments in Plant Genetics and Breeding, vol. 7.
[considers all wild species of Hordeum, except H. bulbosum, as part of the tertiary gene pool].
- Bothmer, R. von et al.
1983. Interspecific hybridization with cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare).
Hereditas (Beijing)
99:219–244.
- Bothmer, R. von.
1996. Distribution and habitat preferences in the genus Hordeum in Iran and Turkey.
Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien
98B(suppl.):113–115.
- Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi.
1993. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45.
- Correa, M. N.
1969–. Flora patagonica.
- Cronquist, A. et al.
1972–. Intermountain flora.
- Davis, P. H., ed.
1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
- Doebley, J. et al.
1992. Chloroplast DNA variation and the phylogeny of Hordeum (Poaceae).
Amer. J. Bot.
79:576–584. [used 5 accessions representing 3 subspp. with different cytotypes (2x, 4x & 6x) that all clustered together, but without clear alliances to other taxa in the genus & supporting an ancient genome differentiation from other ones in Hordeum].
- El-Rabey, H. A. et al.
2002. Speciation and species separation in Hordeum (Poaceae) resolved by discontinuous molecular markers.
Pl. Biol.
4:567–575.
- Ellis, R. P.
1997. pers. comm.
[re. English common names].
- Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
- FNA Editorial Committee.
1993–. Flora of North America.
- George, A. S., ed.
1980–. Flora of Australia.
- Gibbs-Russell, G. E. et al.
1990. Grasses of southern Africa. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa vol. 58.
- Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
[re. Brazilian common names].
- Hansen, A. & P. Sunding.
1993. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17.
- Holm, L. et al.
1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds.
- Holm, L. et al.
1997. World weeds: natural histories and distribution.
- Jacobsen, N. & R. von Bothmer.
1995. Taxonomy in the Hordeum murinum complex (Poaceae).
Nordic J. Bot.
15:449–458.
- Koyama, T.
1987. Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions.
- Ohwi, J.
1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
- Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
- Scholz, H. & T. Raus.
1997. Zwei neue Unterarten des Hordeum murinum (Gramineae) aus Griechenland und Spanien.
Feddes Repert.
108:527–531.
- Silva, L. et al.
2005. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta).
- Skvortsov, A. K., ed.
2006–. Flora of the Lower Volga region.
- Soreng, R. J. et al.
2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae.
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.
48:396.
- Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest.
1966–. Flora of Iraq.
[as H. glaucum & H. leporinum].
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964–1980. Flora europaea.
- Tzvelev, N. N.
1976. Zlaki SSSR.
- Weber, E.
2003. Invasive plant species of the world: a reference guide to environmental weeds.
- Zohary, M. & N. Feinbrun-Dothan.
1966–. Flora palaestina.
- Zuloaga, F. O. et al.
1994. Catalogo de la familia Poaceae en la Republica Argentina. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 47.
- Webster's third new international dictionary.
- More:
Synonyms:
Check other web resources for Hordeum murinum L.:
Check other web resources for images:
- PlantSystematics.org
-
 Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
Jump to GrainGenes: A database for Triticeae and
Avena
Jump to Gramene: A Comparative Mapping Resource for
Grains
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Cite as:
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database].
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?19314 (19 June 2013)
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