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Taxon: Hordeum marinum Huds.

Genus: Hordeum subgenus: Hordeastrum section: Marina
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Pooideae tribe: Triticeae.
Nomen number: 19312
Place of publication: Fl. angl. ed. 2, 1:57. 1778
Name verified on: 05-Nov-2007 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 04-Jan-2010
Species priority site is: National Small Grains Collection (NSGC).
Accessions: 8 in National Plant Germplasm System.
  • all available ) NPGS accessions. or .
  • all available ) NPGS accessions by country.
  • Check PlantSearch database of Botanic Gardens Conservation International for possible non-NPGS germplasm.


See also subordinate taxa:


Common names:

  • geniculate barley   (Source: F NAmer ) – English   [Hordeum marinum subsp. gussoneanum]
  • Mediterranean barley   (Source: F NAmer ) – English   [Hordeum marinum subsp. gussoneanum]
  • Mediterranean barley   (Source: F Utah ) – English
  • sea barley   (Source: F NAmer ) – English   [Hordeum marinum subsp. marinum]
  • sea barley   (Source: Websters Dict ) – English
  • sea barley grass   (Source: Aust Pl Common Names ) – English
  • strandkorn   (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn ) – Swedish
  • ullkorn   (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn ) – Swedish   [Hordeum marinum subsp. gussoneanum]
More:

Economic importance:


Distributional range:

      Native:
  • AFRICA
    Macaronesia: Portugal - Azores, Madeira Islands; Spain - Canary Islands
    Northern Africa: Algeria [n.]; Egypt [n.]; Libya [n.]; Morocco; Tunisia
  • ASIA-TEMPERATE
    Western Asia: Afghanistan; Cyprus; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Jordan; Lebanon; Syria; Turkey
    Caucasus: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Georgia; Russian Federation - Ciscaucasia [w.], Dagestan
    Middle Asia: Kazakhstan [s.w.]; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
  • ASIA-TROPICAL
    Indian Subcontinent: Pakistan
  • EUROPE
    Northern Europe: United Kingdom
    Middle Europe: Austria; Belgium; Czech Republic; Germany; Hungary; Netherlands; Slovakia
    East Europe: Moldova; Russian Federation - Astrakhan, Volgograd; Ukraine [incl. Krym]
    Southeastern Europe: Albania; Bulgaria; Croatia; Greece [incl. Crete]; Italy [incl. Sardinia, Sicily]; Romania; Serbia; Slovenia
    Southwestern Europe: France [incl. Corsica]; Portugal; Spain [incl. Baleares]

      Naturalized:
  • AFRICA
    Southern Africa: South Africa
  • AUSTRALASIA
    Australia: Australia [s.]
    New Zealand: New Zealand
  • EUROPE
    Northern Europe: Norway
  • NORTHERN AMERICA
    Canada [s.]
    Mexico
    United States
  • SOUTHERN AMERICA
    Southern South America: Argentina; Chile

References:

  • Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. 2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
  • Allan, H. H. B. et al. 1961–. Flora of New Zealand. [= Critesion marinum (Huds.) A. Love].
  • Bothmer, R. von & N. Jacobsen. 1985. Origin, taxonomy, and related species. In: American Society of Agronomy, Agronomy; a series of monographs. 26:47.
  • Bothmer, R. von & N. Jacobsen. 1986. Interspecific crosses in Hordeum (Poaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 153:49–64.
  • Bothmer, R. von et al., eds. 2003. Diversity in barley (Hordeum vulgare). Developments in Plant Genetics and Breeding, vol. 7. [considers all wild species of Hordeum, except H. bulbosum, as part of the tertiary gene pool].
  • Bothmer, R. von et al. 1983. Interspecific hybridization with cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare). Hereditas (Beijing) 99:219–244.
  • Bothmer, R. von et al. 1989. Variation and differentiation in Hordeum marinum (Poaceae). Nordic J. Bot. 9:6.
  • Bothmer, R. von. 1996. Distribution and habitat preferences in the genus Hordeum in Iran and Turkey. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 98B(suppl.):113.
  • Boulos, L. 1999–. Flora of Egypt.
  • Correa, M. N. 1969–. Flora patagonica.
  • Davis, P. H., ed. 1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
  • Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
  • FNA Editorial Committee. 1993–. Flora of North America.
  • George, A. S., ed. 1980–. Flora of Australia.
  • Germishuizen, G. & N. L. Meyer, eds. 2003. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14. [treats as H. geniculatum All.].
  • Hansen, A. & P. Sunding. 1993. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17.
  • Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
  • Jakob, S. S. et al. 2007. Combined ecological niche modelling and molecular phylogeography revealed the evolutionary history of Hordeum marinum (Poaceae)-niche differentiation, loss of genetic diversity, and speciation in Mediterranean Quaternary refugia. Molec. Ecol. 16:1713–1727.
  • Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds. 1970–. Flora of [West] Pakistan.
  • Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
  • Sahebi, J. et al. 2004. A taxonomic review of the Hordeum marinum sensu lato (Poaceae: Triticeae) in Iran. Iran. J. Sci. Technol., Trans. A. Sci. 28:127–135.
  • Skvortsov, A. K., ed. 2006–. Flora of the Lower Volga region.
  • Soreng, R. J. et al. 2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48:395.
  • Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest. 1966–. Flora of Iraq. [= H. geniculatum All.].
  • Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964–1980. Flora europaea.
  • Tzvelev, N. N. 1976. Zlaki SSSR.
  • Weber, E. 2003. Invasive plant species of the world: a reference guide to environmental weeds.
  • Welsh, S. L. et al. 1987. A Utah flora. Great Basin Naturalist Mem. 9.
  • Zuloaga, F. O. et al. 1994. Catalogo de la familia Poaceae en la Republica Argentina. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 47.
  • Webster's third new international dictionary.
More:

Synonyms:


Check other web resources for Hordeum marinum Huds.:


Images:

More:
  • Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
  • Google Images Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with properly documented herbarium material.
Jump to GrainGenes: A database for Triticeae and Avena
Jump to Gramene: A Comparative Mapping Resource for Grains

Abbreviations & symbols in GRIN Taxonomy
| USDA | ARS | GRIN | NPGS | New Search |
Cite as:
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database].
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?19312 (23 May 2013)

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