      
Taxon: Citrus aurantium L.
Genus: Citrus
Family: Rutaceae subfamily: Aurantioideae tribe: Citreae subtribe: Citrinae.
Nomen number: 10684
Place of publication: Sp. pl. 2:782. 1753
Typification: View record from Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project
of the Natural History Museum of London.
Comment: treated by some as the hybrid C. maxima × C. reticulata
Name verified on: 17-Dec-1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 17-Dec-1999
Species priority site is: Natl. Germplasm Repository - Riverside (RIV).
Accessions:
53 in National Plant Germplasm System.
- bigarade (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- bitter orange (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- Seville orange (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- sour orange (Source: World Econ Pl
) – English
- suan cheng (Source: Mansf Ency
) – Transcribed Chinese
- bigaradier (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French
- oranger amer (Source: Dict Rehm
) – French
- Bitterorangen (Source: L. Conrad, p.c.) – German
- Pomeranze (Source: Dict Rehm
) – German
- khatta (Source: Citrus CGC, p.c.) – India
- khushkhash (Source: Citrus CGC, p.c.) – Israel
- arancio (Source: Mansf Ency
) – Italian
- arancio amaro (Source: HerbSpices
2:211.) – Italian
- melangolo (Source: Mansf Ency
) – Italian
- daidai (Source: HerbSpices
2:211.) – Japanese Rōmaji
- kaisei-to (Source: Citrus CGC, p.c.) – Japanese Rōmaji
- laranja-azeda (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Portuguese
- naranja agria (Source: CultTropS
) – Spanish
- naranja amarga (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish
- naranja mateca (Source: Mansf Ency
) – Spanish
- More:
- More:
Native:
- ASIA-TROPICAL
Indo-China: Indochina
Cultivated: - widely cultivated in tropics & subtropics
- Agroforestry.net.
The traditional tree initiative: species profiles for Pacific Island agroforestry - on-line resource. (Trad Tree Init)
- Ali, S. I. & S. M. H. Jafri, eds.
1976–. Flora of Libya. (F Libya)
- Bisset, N. G., ed.
1994. Herbal drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. A handbook for practice on a scientific basis. (Herbal Drugs)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences.
1959–. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. (F China)
- Citrus Crop Germplasm Committee.
1998. pers. comm. [re. common names].
- Conrad, L. R.
1998. pers. comm. [re. German common names].
- Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds.
1986–1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols. (HerbSpices)
- Davis, P. H., ed.
1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. (F Turk)
- Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. (Zander ed13)
- Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants. (Cornucopia)
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop - on-line resource. (Ecocrop)
- Forest Experimental Station, Korea.
1966. Illustrated woody plants of Korea. (WPl Korea)
- Hackett, C. & J. Carolane.
1982. Edible Horticultural Crops. (Edible HC)
- Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6. (Mansf Ency)
- Hara, H. et al.
1978–1982. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal. (L Nepal)
- Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster.
1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2. (Ency CNatIn)
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third. (Hortus 3)
- Long, R. W. & O. Lakela.
1971. A flora of tropical Florida. (F TFla)
- Mabberley, D. J.
1997. Telopea
7:170. [= C. × aurantium].
- Macbride, J. F. et al., eds.
1936–1971. Flora of Peru.; new ser. 1980- (F Peru)
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2. (Food Feed Crops US)
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. (Herbs Commerce ed2)
- Oyen, L. P. A. & Nguyen Xuan Dung, eds.
1999. Essential-oil plants.
Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). (Pl Res SEAs)
19:78–82.
- Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) - on-line resource. (Pl Names)
- Rehm, S. & G. Espig.
1991. The cultivated plants of the tropics and subtropics. (CultTropS)
- Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. (Dict Rehm)
- Smith, A. C.
1979–1991. Flora vitiensis nova. (F Viti)
- Swingle, W. T. & P. C. Reece.
1967. The botany of Citrus and its wild relatives. (Bot Citrus)
- Tanaka, T.
1954. Revisio aurantiacearum.
9:123.
- Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest.
1966–. Flora of Iraq. (F Iraq)
- Turrill, W. B. et al., eds.
1952–. Flora of tropical East Africa. (F TE Afr)
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964–1980. Flora europaea. (F Eur)
- Walker, E.
1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands. (F Okin)
- Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994–. Flora of China (English edition). (F ChinaEng)
- More:
Synonyms:
Check other databases for Citrus aurantium L.:
-
Flora Europaea: Database of European Plants (ESFEDS)
- Flora of China: Online version from Harvard University
- Mansfeld: Mansfeld's World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops
- ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
- Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed
citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
Note: Defaults to a search by genus
or species epithet if species binomial not found.
Check other databases for images:
- PlantSystematics.org
-
 Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
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| ARS
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Cite as:
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database].
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?10684 (09 February 2010)
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