Taxon: Linaria dalmatica (L.) Mill.

• Check PlantSearch database of Botanic Gardens Conservation International for possible non-NPGS germplasm.

A declared aquatic or terrestrial noxious weed and/or noxious-weed seed in these U.S. states (see state noxious weed lists), with links to state information or web documents:

AZ(as Linaria genistifolia subsp. dalmatica)*°, CA(as Linaria genistifolia subsp. dalmatica)*, CO*°, ID°, ID(as Linaria genistifolia subsp. dalmatica)*°, MT*°, ND(as Linaria genistifolia subsp. dalmatica)*, NM(as Linaria genistifolia subsp. dalmatica)*, NV*°, OR*°, SD*, WA*°, WY*°.

ªAquatic.

*Terrestrial.

°In seed.

Link to noxious weed information from

Link to species profile at

Common names:

• Balkan toadflax   (Source: BSBI ) – English
  
• broadleaf toadflax   (Source: Noxweed Aust ) – English
  
• Dalmatian toadflax   (Source: World Econ Pl ) – English
  
• Dalmatiner Leinkraut   (Source: Zander ed16 ) – German
  
• linaria-dalmática   (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
  
• jättesporre   (Source: Vara kulturvaxt namn ) – Swedish
  

Economic importance:

• Environmental: ornamental   (fide Rev Antirrh 321. 1988)
  
• Weed: potential seed contaminant   (fide Rep NCEPPC; Rev Antirrh 321. 1988)
  

Distributional range:

• ASIA-TEMPERATE
  Western Asia: Iran; Turkey
• EUROPE
  Southeastern Europe: Albania; Bulgaria; Former Yugoslavia; Greece

• naturalized elsewhere

• also cultivated

References:

• Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. 2009. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).
• Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
• Campbell, F. T., ed. 1995. Report of National Coalition of Exotic Plant Pest Councils. (unpublished draft)
• Conant, P. et al. 1997. Appendix. Selected plant species interfering with resource management goals in North American natural areas. In: Luken, J. O. & J. W. Thieret, eds., Assessment and management of plant invasions. 255–267.
• Davis, P. H., ed. 1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
• Encke, F. et al. 1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. [= L. genistifolia subsp. dalmatica (L.) Maire & Petitm.].
• Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage.
• Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. [re. Brazilian common names].
• Kartesz, J. T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. [with two varieties].
• Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. 1934–1964. Flora SSSR. [mentions under L. genistifolia].
• Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. [= L. genistifolia subsp. dalmatica (L.) Maire & Petitm.].
• Parsons, W. T. & E. G. Cuthbertson. 1992. Noxious weeds of Australia.
• Pignatti, S. 1982. Flora d'Italia.
• Seed Regulatory and Testing Branch, Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S.D.A. 1999. State noxious-weed seed requirements recognized in the administration of the Federal Seed Act.
• Sutton, D. A. 1988. A revision of the tribe Antirrhineae. 320.
• Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964–1980. Flora europaea. [= L. genistifolia subsp. dalmatica (L.) Maire & Petitm.].
• USDA National Agricultural Library. National Invasive Species Information Center (on-line resource).
• Vujnovic, K. & R. W. Wein. 2005. The biology of Canadian weeds. 106. Linaria dalmatica (L.) Mill. Canad. J. Pl. Sci. 77:483–491.

More:

Search AGRICOLA article citation database for citations referencing Linaria dalmatica.

Search NCBI's Entrez search engine for PubMed citations referencing Linaria dalmatica.

Search Biodiversity Heritage Library for historical publications referencing Linaria dalmatica.

Synonyms:

• (≡) Antirrhinum dalmaticum L. (basionym)
  
• (≡) Linaria genistifolia subsp. dalmatica (L.) Maire & Petitm.
  

Check other web resources for Linaria dalmatica (L.) Mill.:

• Flora Europaea: Database of European Plants (ESFEDS)
• ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
• AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
• Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed citations, GenBank sequences, etc.

Images:

• Forestry Images: Images of invasive weeds from www.forestryimages.org
• Seed: U.S. National Seed Herbarium image

More:

• Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
• Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with properly documented herbarium material.

Abbreviations & symbols in GRIN Taxonomy

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