Taxon: Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
Genus: Solanum subgenus: Leptostemonum section: Leprophora
Family: Solanaceae subfamily: Solanoideae tribe: Solaneae.
Nomen number: 101507
Place of publication: Icon. 3(1):22, t. 243. 1795
Name verified on: 13-Nov-2002 by ARS Systematic Botanists. Last updated: 04-Nov-2008
Species priority site is: Southern Regional PI Station (S9). Accessions:
1 in National Plant Germplasm System.
SPECIES RESTRICTED BECAUSE STATE NOXIOUS WEED
- A declared aquatic or terrestrial noxious
weed and/or noxious-weed seed in these U.S. states (see state noxious weed lists), with links
to state information or web documents:
-
AL°, AR*°, AZ°, CA*°, CO°, FL°, GA°, HI*°, ID*°, KS°, LA°, MI*°, NM°, NV*°, OK*°, OR*, SC°, TX°, WA*°.
| ªAquatic.
| *Terrestrial.
| °In seed.
|
- Link to noxious weed information from

- bull-nettle (Source: Dict Gard
) – English
- prairie-berry (Source: Websters Dict
) – English
- silverleaf bitter-apple (Source: Weeds SAfr 2001
) – English
- silverleaf nightshade (Source: Noxweed Aust
) – English
- silverleaf-nettle (Source: Dict Gard
) – English
- white horse-nettle (Source: J Adel BG
) – English
- satansbos (Source: Weeds SAfr 2001
) – Afrikaans
- arrebenta-cavalo (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- melãozinho-do-campo (Source: D. Groth, p.c. 2005) – Portuguese (Brazil)
- trompillo (Source: Dict Rehm
) – Spanish
- More:
- More:
Native: (links to
other web resources are provided for some distributions)
Naturalized: - widely naturalized elsewhere
Other:
- NORTHERN AMERICA
North America [probably not native]
- Arcy, W. G. D .
1974. Solanum and its close relatives in Florida.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.
61:847.
- Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston.
1970. Manual of the vascular plants of Texas. (F Tex)
- Gómez-Pompa, A. & V. Sosa, eds.
1978–. Flora de Veracruz. (F Veracruz)
- Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm. [re. Brazilian common names].
- Henderson, L.
2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12. (Weeds SAfr 2001)
- Henderson, M. et al.
1987. Declared weeds and alien invader plants in South Africa. Botanical Research Institute, bulletin 413. (Weeds SAfr)
- Holm, L. et al.
1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds. (Atlas WWeed)
- Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. (Dict Gard)
- Kartesz, J. T.
1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. (L US Can ed2)
- Lazarides, M. & B. Hince.
1993. CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia. (Econ Pl Aust)
- Levin, R. A. et al.
2006. Phylogenetic relationships among the "spiny solanums" Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum, Solanaceae).
Amer. J. Bot.
93:157–169.
- Nee, M.
1999. Synopsis of Solanum in the New World.
In: Nee, M. et al., eds., Solanaceae IV: advances in biology and utilization. (Solan IV)
319.
- Parsons, W. T. & E. G. Cuthbertson.
1992. Noxious weeds of Australia. (Noxweed Aust)
- Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) - on-line resource. (Pl Names)
- Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants. (Dict Rehm)
- Seed Regulatory and Testing Branch, Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S.D.A.
1999. State noxious-weed seed requirements recognized in the administration of the Federal Seed Act. (State Noxweed Seed)
- Shreve, F. & I. L. Wiggins.
1964. Vegetation and flora of the Sonoran desert. (F SonorDes)
- Symon, D. E.
1981. A revision of the genus Solanum in Australia.
J. Adelaide Bot. Gard.
4:1–367.
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964–1980. Flora europaea. (F Eur)
- Wiggins, I. L.
1980. Flora of Baja California. (F Baja)
- Zuloaga, F. O. & O. Morrone, eds.
1996. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de la República Argentina. I. Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae y Angiospermae (Monocotyledonae), II. Dicotyledonae. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60, 74., 1999 (L Argent)
- Webster's third new international dictionary. (Websters Dict)
- More:
Check other databases for Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.:
-
Flora Europaea: Database of European Plants (ESFEDS)
- Flora del Conosur: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Conosur
- PLANTS: USDA-NRCS Database of Plants of
the United States and its Territories
- TROPICOS: Nomenclatural and Specimen Database of the Missouri Botanical Garden
- Solanaceae Source: A global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family
- ePIC: Electronic Plant Information Centre of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- AGRICOLA: Article Citation Database or NAL Catalog of USDA's National Agricultural Library
- Entrez: NCBI's search engine for PubMed
citations, GenBank sequences, etc.
Note: Defaults to a search by genus
or species epithet if species binomial not found.
Images:
- Seed: U.S. National Seed Herbarium image
- Seeds or fruits: Seed ID Workshop image, from Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, Ohio State University
- More:
- Check PlantSystematics.org for additional images
-
Images Note: Be advised that their identity may be
inaccurate. Proper identification of a plant may require
specialized taxonomic knowledge or comparison with
properly documented herbarium material.
Jump to Solanaceae Genomics Network
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Cite as: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program.
Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,
Maryland.
URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?101507 (09 February 2010)
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